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Technical Ceramic Materials

Skip to: Alumina Aluminum Nitride • Boron Carbide • Carbon / Graphite • MagnesiaPolycrystalline YAGQuartzSilicates Silicon • Silicon Carbide • Silicon Nitride • Titanate • Tungsten Carbide • Yttria • ZirconiaSpecialty

Unparalleled Ceramic Materials Expertise

With one of the largest material and process portfolios in the industry, CoorsTek is the leader in technical ceramics manufacturing. Our extensive material portfolio allows us the unique ability to offer a wide range of material property combinations and the ability to solve complex engineering challenges.

Starting with our customers’ component design or particular application need, we select the optimal material from over 400 proprietary material formulations. Our engineers then work to select the ideal forming, firing, and finishing methods to ensure an optimal end product.

Why Ceramics?

Technical ceramics are an important part of our daily lives. From the sensors in our cars to hip implant components to the semiconductor manufacturing process, ceramics do what plastics, metals, and other materials cannot. 

But what are ceramics? They're not just used in pottery. Ceramics are hard inorganic, nonmetallic materials with an impressive capability to hold their properties in extreme environments requiring excellent mechanical, chemical, electrical, and thermal wear resistances. Other materials may excel in one area, but advanced technical ceramics offer exceptional versatility, with material properties that can be manipulated to perform in a specified application.

Select a property below or you can download The Powerhouse of Advanced Materials: Ceramics that contains the various material properties, data charts, and applications here.

Why Ceramics eBook Cover

Technical Ceramic Manufacturing Methods & Processes

In addition to our extensive material portfolio, CoorsTek offers a vast range of manufacturing processes and methods. Learn more about CoorsTek capabilities >>> 

Alumina

Aluminas (aluminum oxide, Al2O3) are the most commonly used technical ceramics due to their generally useful properties and good price/performance ratio.

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Excellent wear resistance 
  • Electrical insulator
  • Low dielectric loss
  • Great for general use
  • Medical components
  • Sensors

Learn more about CoorsTek Alumina >>

Ceramic Alumina component

Aluminum Nitride

Aluminum Nitrides (AlN) combine high thermal conductivity with strong electrical resistance, making AlN an excellent solution for many electronic applications. Unlike most electrically insulative materials — which are often also thermally insulative — AlN allows electrical systems to dissipate heat quickly in order to maintain maximum efficiency.

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Thermal conductivity
  • Electrical resistance
  • Quick heat dissipation
  • Semiconductor manufacturing equipment
  • Components for power electronics

Learn more about CoorsTek Aluminum Nitride >>

Aluminum nitride insulator

bORON CARBIDE

Boron carbide (B4C) is one of the world's hardest manufactured materials. Its strong chemical bonds and hard surface minimize wear in rigorous environments. The hardness provides excellent protection, while the light-weight maximizes mobility. 

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Exceptional hardness
  • Light weight
  • Neutron shielding
  • Ballistic armor
  • Neutron absorber

Learn more about CoorsTek Boron Carbide >>

Image of armor plates

cARBON / gRAPHITE

CoorsTek carbon and graphite both have high purity, thermal conductivity, and electrical conductance. The unique combination of purity and thermal conductivity prevents contamination and thermal shock: making the material ideal for both semiconductor manufacturing and high-strength electronics.

 Properties:  Applications:
  • High purity
  • High thermal conductivity
  • Low electrical resistivity
  • Motor brushes
  • Crucibles

Learn more about CoorsTek Carbon / Graphite >>

Carbon brush

mAGNESIA

Magnesia (magnesium oxide, MgO) provides outstanding high-temperature performance.

 

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Excellent high-temperature performance
  • Good flexural strength
  • Wear resistant
  • High-temperature crucibles
  • Refractory applications

Learn more about CoorsTek Magnesia >>

Magnesia rods

pOLYCRYSTALLINE YAG

High-purity Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (YAG) ceramics enable the development of high output, solid state lasers critical to the function of numerous technologies. CoorsTek has developed state-of-the-art transparent YAG optoceramics, which remove many of the barriers presented by single crystal YAG, delivering optimal performance at scale.

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Higher production yields 
  • Simplified grinding and secondary processing 
  • Greater mechanical toughness for high shock resistance and durability
  • Dermatological applications
  • Industrial marking and machining

 

Learn more about CoorsTek Polycrystalline YAG >>

Polycrystalline YAG components

Quartz

Synthetic quartz or fused silica (silicon oxide, SiO2) ceramics exhibit excellent thermal shock resistance due to extremely low thermal expansion and extreme purity.  

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Thermal shock resistance
  • Transparent
  • High purity
  • Dermatological applications
  • Industrial marking and machining

Learn more about CoorsTek Quartz >>

Quartz substrate

Silicates

Silicate ceramics, the oldest family of ceramics, are multi-phase materials developed from natural silicate sources such as clay, kaolin, feldspar, and soapstone. Today’s silicates evolved from traditional ceramics and are useful for cost-effective technical applications such as electrical insulators and chemical labware. CoorsTek Silicates include:

 

Learn more about CoorsTek Silicates >>

Mortar and pestle

Silicon

Single crystal silicon (Si), the same material used in silicon semiconductor wafers, has almost no impurities.

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Exceptional purity
  • Excellent surface finish
  • Wafer handling components
  • Wafer components

Learn more about CoorsTek Silicon >>

Image of wafers

Silicon Carbide

Silicon Carbides (SiC) exhibit characteristically high hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and strength — even at high temperatures. CoorsTek has engineered a variety of silicon carbide processes and compositions which deliver properties and features optimized for specific application requirements.

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Exceptional hardness
  • Excellent wear resistance
  • Great corrosion resistance
  • Optical applications
  • Semiconductor furnace components

Learn more about CoorsTek Silicon Carbide >>

Image of body armor side interior

Silicon Nitride

Silicon Nitrides (Si3N4) have a unique grain structure which delivers both exceedingly high strength and toughness and exceptionally high thermal shock resistance — making it ideal for applications with high dynamic stresses, thermal rigor, and demanding reliability requirements.

 Properties:  Applications:
  • High toughness
  • Thermal shock resistance
  • Tight tolerances
  • Cerbec® bearing balls 
  • Seal components

Learn more about CoorsTek Silicon Nitride >>

Image of a bearing ball pyramid display

Titanate

CoorsTek Titanate formulations are used as dielectric resonators in antennas. The unique dielectric properties of this ceramic allow for improving compactness and efficiency.

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Excellent dielectric constant 
  • Good electrical resistivity 
  • Improve compactness and efficiency
  • Antennas 
  • Resonators

Learn more about CoorsTek Titanate >>

Image of GPS antenna components

Tungsten Carbide

Tungsten Carbide (WC) is a tough, high-density ceramic often used in severe service applications. Tungsten carbides are commonly known for use in high-quality tooling inserts. Due to its high-temperature tolerance, stiffness, hardness, and flexural strength allow tungsten carbide is also used in other harsh applications like mechanical seals and downhole drilling components.

 Properties*:  Applications:
  • Outstanding mechanical properties
  • High thermal conductivity

*Material properties of tungsten carbide vary depending on the binders

  • Mechanical seal components
  • Tooling

Learn more about CoorsTek Tungsten Carbide >>

Image of a ball valve

Yttria

Yttria (yttrium oxide, Y2O3) is a rare-earth ceramic which exhibits both exceptional plasma resistance and an aptitude for high-temperature applications. Yttria is often used to stabilize other ceramic compositions like zirconia

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Exceptional plasma resistance
  • Excellent maximum use temperature
  • High stability
  • Etch chamber components

Learn more about CoorsTek Yttria >>

Yttria plasma etcher part

Zirconia

Zirconias have a unique crystal structure which combines extreme strength, high fracture toughness, and excellent wear resistance. CoorsTek has engineered transformation toughened formulations with zirconia crystal structures which expand when a micro-crack is formed — preventing further crack growth and arresting brittle failure. 

 Properties:  Applications:
  • Exceptional toughness
  • Excellent mechanical strength
  • High heat resistance
  • O2 detection sensor components
  • Thermal shock crucibles

Learn more about CoorsTek Zirconia >>

Zirconia can tooling component

Specialty

CoorsTek offers a variety of specialty ceramics to solve even the toughest of challenges. From translucent ceramics to active ceramic membranes, our experts can work with you to find the best solutions for your application.

Translucent ceramic light